Selecting the focus area (Focus Area)
Set the type of focusing frame when shooting with the auto focus. Select the mode according to the subject.
- MENU → (Focus) → [Focus Area] → [Focus Area] → desired setting.
Menu item details
- Wide:
- Focuses on a subject covering the whole range of the screen automatically. When you press the shutter button halfway down in the still image shooting mode, a green frame is displayed around the area that is in focus.
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- Zone:
- Select a zone on the monitor on which to focus, and the product will automatically select a focus area.
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- Center Fix:
- Focuses automatically on a subject in the center of the image. Use together with the focus-lock function to create the composition you want.
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- Spot: S/Spot: M/Spot: L:
- Allows you to move the focusing frame to a desired point on the screen and focus on an extremely small subject in a narrow area.
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- Expand Spot:
- If the product cannot focus on a single selected point, it uses focus points around the [Spot] as a secondary priority area for focusing.
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- Tracking:
- This setting is available only when the [Focus Mode] is set to [Continuous AF]. When the shutter button is pressed and held halfway down, the product tracks the subject within the selected autofocus area. Point the cursor at [Tracking] on the [Focus Area] setting screen, and then select the desired area to start tracking using the left/right sides of the control wheel. You can also move the tracking start area to the desired point by designating the area as a [Tracking: Zone], [Tracking: Spot S]/[Tracking: Spot M]/[Tracking: Spot L] or [Tracking: Expand Spot].
Note
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[Focus Area] is locked to [Wide] in the following situations:
- [Intelligent Auto]
- The focus area may not light up during continuous shooting or when the shutter button is pressed all the way down at once.
- When the shooting mode is set to [Movie] or [S&Q Motion] or during movie shooting, [Tracking] cannot be selected for [Focus Area].
Examples of the focusing frame display
The focusing frame differs as follows.
When focusing on a larger area
When focusing on a smaller area
- When [Focus Area] is set to [Wide] or [Zone], the focusing frame may switch between “When focusing on a larger area” and “When focusing on a smaller area” depending on the subject or situation.
- When you attach an A-mount lens with a Mount Adaptor (LA-EA3 or LA-EA5) (sold separately), the focusing frame for “When focusing on a smaller area” may be displayed.
When focus is achieved automatically based on the whole range of the monitor
- When you use a zoom function other than the optical zoom, the [Focus Area] setting is disabled and the focusing frame is shown by the dotted line. The AF operates with priority on and around the center area.
To move the focus area
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You can move the focus area by operating the multi-selector when [Focus Area] is set to the following parameters:
- [Zone]
- [Spot: S]/[Spot: M]/[Spot: L]
- [Expand Spot]
- [Tracking: Zone]
- [Tracking: Spot S]/[Tracking: Spot M]/[Tracking: Spot L]
- [Tracking: Expand Spot]
If you assign [Focus Standard] to the center of the multi-selector beforehand, you can move the focusing frame back to the center of the monitor by pressing the center of the multi-selector.
Hint
- When [Focus Area] is set to [Spot] or [Expand Spot], you can move the focusing frame over a greater distance at a time with the multi-selector by setting [AF Frame Move Amt] to [Large].
- You can move the focusing frame quickly by touching and dragging it on the monitor. Set [Touch Operation] to [On], and set [Touch Func. in Shooting] to [Touch Focus] beforehand.
To track the subject temporarily when shooting still images (Tracking On)
You can temporarily change the setting for [Focus Area] to [Tracking] while you press and hold down the custom key to which you have assigned [Tracking On] in advance. The [Focus Area] setting before you activated [Tracking On] will switch to the equivalent [Tracking] setting.
For example:
[Focus Area] before you activate [Tracking On] | [Focus Area] while [Tracking On] is active |
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[Wide] | [Tracking: Wide] |
[Spot: S] | [Tracking: Spot S] |
[Expand Spot] | [Tracking: Expand Spot] |
Phase detection AF
When there are phase detection AF points within the auto focus area, the product uses the combined autofocus of the phase detection AF and contrast AF.
Note
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Phase detection AF is available only when a compatible lens is attached. If you use a lens that does not support phase detection AF, you cannot use the following functions.
- [Automatic AF]
- [AF Tracking Sensitivity]
- [AF Subj. Shift Sensitivity]
- [AF Transition Speed]
Also, even if you use a previously purchased applicable lens, the phase detection AF might not function unless you update the lens.